Guadalupe-Reyes is the season from December 12th to Jan 6th. It is almost a full month of celebration, observances, food, music, and fun. Let's take a look at all the yummy things to look forward to, beginning with the Virgin Guadelupe Day on December 12th, and culminating with 3 Kings Day on January 6. For sure, this season of celebration is important and, most of all...it brings friends and families together!
During these important days, Mexican homes are adorned with colorful decorations, including poinsettias (Nochebuena flowers), nativity scenes (nacimientos), and of course Christmas lights and ornaments. And don't forget the piñatas! During the holiday season, especially at parties, piñatas are very popular. Traditionally shaped like a star, they are filled with candy and treats, and breaking the piñata is a fun event for both children and adults.
Virginia Guadalupe Day
Virginia Guadalupe Day, on December 12th, is a celebration that pays tribute to the cultural and spiritual legacy linked to Our Lady of Guadalupe, who is venerated in numerous Latin American cultures including Mexico. This day features events and activities highlighting the importance of the Virgin Mary in many people's lives. Processions and pilgrimages take place all over the country. I personally have seen long parades of bicycles, cars, and walkers carrying statues of the Virgin for miles down country roads.
Las Posadas
Las Posadas is a nine-day celebration from December 16 to December 24, representing Mary and Joseph's search for lodging in Bethlehem (The word "posada" means "inn" in Spanish!). Each night, families reenact this journey, visiting homes and singing carols, until they are welcomed into a home for festivities.
Nochebuena (Christmas Eve)
Christmas Eve, known as Nochebuena, is the most important night of the holiday season. Families gather for a late-night feast, which may include dishes such as bacalao (salted cod...I have the recipe!), tamales, and ponche (a warm fruit punch). At midnight, many attend a Misa de Gallo, or Rooster's Mass.
Navidad (Christmas Day)
Christmas Day is typically a quieter day spent with family. Many people exchange gifts, and traditional foods are enjoyed. It is common to have a festive meal that includes turkey or other regional specialties.
Día de los Reyes (Three Kings' Day)
Celebrated on January 6, Día de los Reyes marks the arrival of the Three Wise Men. Children receive gifts, and families enjoy a special sweet bread called Rosca de Reyes, which is shaped like a crown and often contains small figurines hidden inside.
Cultural Influences
The Christmas celebrations in Mexico blend indigenous traditions with Spanish influences, creating a unique and rich cultural experience that is celebrated with joy and community spirit. Overall, the Mexican Christmas holidays are a time of joy, family gatherings, and deep-rooted traditions that reflect the country's diverse cultural heritage.
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